a. 下列标准中所包含的条文，通过在本标准中引用而构成为本标准的条文。本标准出版时，所示版本均为有效。所有标准都会被修订，使用本标准的各方应探讨使用下列标准最新版本的可能性。
The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this standard. At time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below.
b. 下述标准文件包含的条文，通过在本标准中引用而构成本标准的条文。若引用的标准文件标有日期，则在此日期以后对此引用标准文件的增补和修订均不适用于本标准。若引用的文件不标日期，则本标准应采用该引用标准文件的最新版本。
The following normative documents contain provision which, through reference in this text, consitute provisions of this national standard. For dated reference, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. For undated references, the lastest edition of the normative document referred to applies.
3.7 术语和定义 这部份内容应用下列规范用语引出: 以下及××××给出的术语和定义适用于本标准
For the purposes of this national standard, the terms and definitions given in ×××× and the following apply.
3.8 常用术语
3.8.1 标准化及标准文件
(1) 标准化
standardization
(2) 标准文件
normative document
(3) 国际标准
international standard
(4) 区域标准
regional standard
(5) 国家标准
national standard
(6) 行业标准
professional standard
(7) 地方标准
provincial standard
(8) 企业标准
company standard
(9) 导则
directive/guide
(10) 规范
specification
(11) 总规范
generic specification
(12) 通用规范
general specification
(13) 技术规范
technical specification
(14) 详细规范
detail specification
(15) 分规范
sectional specification
(16) 空白详细规范
blank detail specification
(17) 规程
code
(18) 规则(规定)
rule
(19) 指南
guide
(20) 手册
handbook
(21) 技术报告
technical report
(22) 强制性标准
mandatory standard
(23) 推荐性标准
voluntary standard
(24) 指导性技术文件
technical guide
(25) 法规
regulation
(26) 技术法规
technical regulation
上一页 1 2 34 5 6 下一页